Pluggable prefix mapper for entity permissions checks

[janheise]

Description

This PR modularises the prefix mapping for the permissions checks on entities.
It now supports adding mappings per plugin (enterprise plugins) and can check for special ids as we use with immutable entities.

This PR also fixes the links for the Security App for Last Opened & Favourites.
fixes https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog-plugin-enterprise/issues/10894

/jpd https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog-plugin-enterprise/pull/10968

Motivation and Context

How Has This Been Tested?

Screenshots (if appropriate):

Types of changes

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Refactoring (non-breaking change)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)

Checklist:

• My code follows the code style of this project.
• My change requires a change to the documentation.
• I have updated the documentation accordingly.
• I have read the CONTRIBUTING document.
• I have added tests to cover my changes.