Never use a lousy schematic editor again!
SKiDL is a Python package that lets you describe electronic circuits using code instead of schematic editors. Write your circuit as a Python program, and SKiDL outputs a netlist for PCB layout tools. It's "infrastructure as code" for electronics.
- Free software: MIT license
- Documentation: http://devbisme.github.io/skidl
- User Forum: https://github.com/devbisme/skidl/discussions
Textual Circuit Design: Use any text editor and enjoy version control with git
, code reviews, and diff
for circuit changes.
Compact & Powerful: Describe complex circuits in a fraction of the space. No more tracing signals across multi-page schematics.
Reusable Design: Share circuit modules on PyPI and GitHub. Create parametric "smart" circuits that adapt based on requirements.
Design Automation: Build circuits algorithmically. Generate repetitive structures, automatically size components, and create design variants programmatically.
Electrical Rules Checking: Catch common mistakes like unconnected pins, drive conflicts, and power connection errors.
Hierarchical Design: Mix linear, hierarchical, and modular design approaches as needed.
Tool Independence: Works with any PCB tool. Currently supports KiCad, but can be extended to other tools.
Python Ecosystem: Leverage Python's vast ecosystem for simulation, analysis, documentation, and automation.
Here's a simple voltage divider that demonstrates SKiDL's syntax:
from skidl import *
# Create input & output voltages and ground reference
vin, vout, gnd = Net('VI'), Net('VO'), Net('GND')
# Create two resistors with values and footprints
r1, r2 = 2 * Part("Device", 'R', dest=TEMPLATE, footprint='Resistor_SMD.pretty:R_0805_2012Metric')
r1.value, r2.value = '1K', '500'
# Connect the circuit elements.
vin & r1 & vout & r2 & gnd
# Or connect pin-by-pin if you prefer
# vin += r1[1]
# vout += r1[2], r2[1]
# gnd += r2[2]
# Check for errors and generate netlist
ERC()
generate_netlist(tool=KICAD9)
For a more complex example, here's a two-input AND gate built from discrete transistors:
from skidl import *
# Create part templates
q = Part("Device", "Q_PNP_CBE", dest=TEMPLATE)
r = Part("Device", "R", dest=TEMPLATE)
# Create nets
gnd, vcc = Net("GND"), Net("VCC")
a, b, a_and_b = Net("A"), Net("B"), Net("A_AND_B")
# Instantiate parts
gndt = Part("power", "GND") # Ground terminal
vcct = Part("power", "VCC") # Power terminal
q1, q2 = q(2) # Two transistors
r1, r2, r3, r4, r5 = r(5, value="10K") # Five 10K resistors
# Make connections - notice the readable topology
a & r1 & q1["B C"] & r4 & q2["B C"] & a_and_b & r5 & gnd
b & r2 & q1["B"]
q1["C"] & r3 & gnd
vcc += q1["E"], q2["E"], vcct
gnd += gndt
generate_netlist(tool=KICAD9)
Hierarchical Design: Create reusable subcircuits and build complex systems from modular blocks.
Part & Net Classes: Apply design constraints, manufacturing requirements, and electrical specifications systematically.
Smart Part Libraries: Search parts by function, automatically assign footprints, and access any KiCad library.
Multiple Output Formats: Generate netlists for KiCad, XML for BOMs, or go directly to PCB layout.
Visual Output: Create SVG schematics, KiCad schematic files (currently V5 only), or DOT graphs for documentation.
SPICE Integration: Run simulations directly on your SKiDL circuits.
pip install skidl
Set up KiCad library access (optional but recommended):
# Linux/Mac
export KICAD_SYMBOL_DIR="/usr/share/kicad/symbols"
# Windows
set KICAD_SYMBOL_DIR=C:\Program Files\KiCad\share\kicad\symbols
- Learn the basics: Check out the documentation for comprehensive tutorials
- Try examples: Explore the
tests/examples/
directory in the repository - Get help: Join discussions in our user forum
- Convert existing designs: Use the
netlist_to_skidl
tool to convert KiCad designs to SKiDL