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[feature]: Add Flask + SQLite Sample App with Keploy Integration #2798 #62
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[run] | ||
omit = | ||
/usr/* | ||
sigterm = true |
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# Python bytecode | ||
__pycache__/ | ||
*.py[cod] | ||
*.pyo | ||
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# SQLite DB file (do not commit local dev DB) | ||
*.db | ||
instance/ | ||
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# Keploy reports (tests are OK, reports are not needed) | ||
keploy/reports/ | ||
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# Coverage reports | ||
coverage.* | ||
*.cover | ||
.hypothesis/ | ||
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# Keploy traces/cache | ||
*.log | ||
keploy/test-set-*/coverage.* | ||
keploy/test-set-*/mocks/ | ||
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# Environment files | ||
.env | ||
.venv/ | ||
env/ | ||
venv/ | ||
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# IDE files | ||
.vscode/ | ||
.idea/ | ||
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# macOS/Linux system files | ||
.DS_Store | ||
Thumbs.db |
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# Flask + SQLite Sample App with Keploy Integration | ||
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This is a simple **Student Management REST API** built using Python's Flask framework and SQLite for storage. It demonstrates basic **CRUD operations** (Create, Read, Update, Delete) and showcases how to write **API tests with [Keploy](https://keploy.io)** by auto-capturing HTTP calls as test cases. | ||
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--- | ||
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## 🚀 Features | ||
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- 🧑 Add, retrieve, update, and delete students | ||
- 💾 Uses SQLite — no external DB setup required | ||
- 🔌 RESTful API with JSON input/output | ||
- ✅ Auto-generate test cases using [Keploy CLI](https://docs.keploy.io) | ||
- 🔄 Replay & validate API responses with Keploy | ||
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--- | ||
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## 📦 Tech Stack | ||
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- **Flask** — Lightweight web framework | ||
- **Flask-SQLAlchemy** — ORM for SQLite | ||
- **SQLite** — Built-in relational DB | ||
- **Keploy** — Testing toolkit for API auto-mocking and regression testing | ||
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--- | ||
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## 🛠 Installation | ||
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1. **Clone the repository** | ||
```bash | ||
git clone https://github.com/<your-username>/samples-python.git | ||
cd samples-python/flask-sqlite | ||
``` | ||
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2. Set up virtual environment (optional) | ||
```bash | ||
python3 -m venv venv | ||
source venv/bin/activate | ||
``` | ||
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3. Install Dependencies | ||
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```bash | ||
pip install -r requirements.txt | ||
``` | ||
4. Run the Flask app | ||
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```bash | ||
python app.py | ||
``` | ||
--- | ||
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## API Endpoints | ||
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```bash | ||
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| Method | Endpoint | Description | | ||
| ------ | ---------------- | -------------------- | | ||
| GET | `/students` | Get all students | | ||
| POST | `/students` | Add a new student | | ||
| PUT | `/students/<id>` | Update student by ID | | ||
| DELETE | `/students/<id>` | Delete student by ID | | ||
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``` | ||
--- | ||
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## Sample Curl Commands | ||
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### Add a student | ||
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```bash | ||
curl -X POST http://localhost:5000/students \ | ||
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \ | ||
-d '{"name": "Alice", "age": 21}' | ||
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# Get all students | ||
curl http://localhost:5000/students | ||
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# Update student | ||
curl -X PUT http://localhost:5000/students/1 \ | ||
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \ | ||
-d '{"name": "Alice Updated", "age": 22}' | ||
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# Delete student | ||
curl -X DELETE http://localhost:5000/students/1 | ||
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``` | ||
--- | ||
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## Running Keploy Tests | ||
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Step 1: Record Tests | ||
Start Keploy in record mode: | ||
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```bash | ||
keploy record --command "python app.py" | ||
``` | ||
Send some API requests via curl or Postman to generate test cases. | ||
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Step 2: Replay Tests | ||
After recording, stop the app and run: | ||
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```bash | ||
keploy test --command "python app.py" | ||
``` | ||
> Keploy will replay the previously captured requests and validate responses. | ||
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## Folder Structure | ||
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```bash | ||
flask-sqlite/ | ||
├── app.py # Flask app entry point | ||
├── models.py # Student model | ||
├── requirements.txt # Python dependencies | ||
├── keploy.yml # Keploy config file | ||
├── keploy/ # Auto-generated test cases | ||
└── README.md # You are here! | ||
``` | ||
--- | ||
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## Contributing | ||
> Want to improve or add another example (e.g. FastAPI, SQLModel, etc.)? Contributions are welcome! Fork this repo, create your example folder, and submit a PR. | ||
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## About Keploy | ||
Keploy is a developer-friendly open-source testing toolkit that auto-generates test cases from API calls in real-time and replays them to catch regressions — without writing any test code. | ||
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> Built with ❤️ for the Open Source Community. |
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from flask import Flask, request, jsonify | ||
from models import db, Student | ||
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app = Flask(__name__) | ||
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///students.db' | ||
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS'] = False | ||
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db.init_app(app) | ||
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# 🔧 Validation Helper Function | ||
def validate_student_data(data, partial=False): | ||
if not data: | ||
return "Missing JSON body" | ||
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if not partial: | ||
if 'name' not in data: | ||
return "Missing 'name'" | ||
if 'age' not in data: | ||
return "Missing 'age'" | ||
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if 'name' in data: | ||
if not isinstance(data['name'], str) or not data['name'].strip(): | ||
return "Invalid 'name'" | ||
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if 'age' in data: | ||
if not isinstance(data['age'], int): | ||
return "Invalid 'age'" | ||
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return None # No error | ||
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@app.route('/') | ||
def home(): | ||
return jsonify({"message": "Flask Student API"}), 200 | ||
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@app.route('/students', methods=['GET']) | ||
def get_students(): | ||
students = Student.query.all() | ||
return jsonify([ | ||
{"id": s.id, "name": s.name, "age": s.age} for s in students | ||
]) | ||
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@app.route('/students', methods=['POST']) | ||
def add_student(): | ||
data = request.get_json() | ||
error = validate_student_data(data) | ||
if error: | ||
return jsonify({"error": error}), 400 | ||
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student = Student(name=data['name'].strip(), age=data['age']) | ||
db.session.add(student) | ||
db.session.commit() | ||
return jsonify({"id": student.id}), 201 | ||
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@app.route('/students/<int:id>', methods=['PUT']) | ||
def update_student(id): | ||
student = Student.query.get_or_404(id) | ||
data = request.get_json() | ||
error = validate_student_data(data, partial=True) | ||
if error: | ||
return jsonify({"error": error}), 400 | ||
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if 'name' in data: | ||
student.name = data['name'].strip() | ||
if 'age' in data: | ||
student.age = data['age'] | ||
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db.session.commit() | ||
return jsonify({"message": "Updated"}), 200 | ||
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@app.route('/students/<int:id>', methods=['DELETE']) | ||
def delete_student(id): | ||
student = Student.query.get_or_404(id) | ||
db.session.delete(student) | ||
db.session.commit() | ||
return jsonify({"message": "Deleted"}), 200 | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
with app.app_context(): | ||
db.create_all() | ||
app.run(debug=True) |
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# Generated by Keploy (2.6.11) | ||||||
path: "" | ||||||
appId: 0 | ||||||
appName: flask-sqlite | ||||||
command: .venv/bin/python app.py | ||||||
templatize: | ||||||
testSets: [] | ||||||
port: 0 | ||||||
e2e: false | ||||||
dnsPort: 26789 | ||||||
proxyPort: 16789 | ||||||
debug: false | ||||||
disableTele: false | ||||||
disableANSI: false | ||||||
containerName: "" | ||||||
networkName: "" | ||||||
buildDelay: 30 | ||||||
test: | ||||||
selectedTests: {} | ||||||
globalNoise: | ||||||
global: {} | ||||||
test-sets: {} | ||||||
delay: 5 | ||||||
host: "" | ||||||
port: 0 | ||||||
apiTimeout: 5 | ||||||
skipCoverage: false | ||||||
coverageReportPath: "" | ||||||
ignoreOrdering: true | ||||||
mongoPassword: default@123 | ||||||
language: "" | ||||||
removeUnusedMocks: false | ||||||
fallBackOnMiss: false | ||||||
jacocoAgentPath: "" | ||||||
basePath: "" | ||||||
mocking: true | ||||||
ignoredTests: {} | ||||||
disableLineCoverage: false | ||||||
disableMockUpload: true | ||||||
useLocalMock: false | ||||||
updateTemplate: false | ||||||
mustPass: false | ||||||
maxFailAttempts: 5 | ||||||
maxFlakyChecks: 1 | ||||||
record: | ||||||
filters: [] | ||||||
basePath: "" | ||||||
recordTimer: 0s | ||||||
configPath: "" | ||||||
bypassRules: [] | ||||||
generateGithubActions: false | ||||||
keployContainer: keploy-v2 | ||||||
keployNetwork: keploy-network | ||||||
cmdType: native | ||||||
contract: | ||||||
services: [] | ||||||
tests: [] | ||||||
path: "" | ||||||
download: false | ||||||
generate: false | ||||||
driven: consumer | ||||||
mappings: | ||||||
servicesMapping: {} | ||||||
self: s1 | ||||||
inCi: false | ||||||
|
||||||
# Visit [https://keploy.io/docs/running-keploy/configuration-file/] to learn about using keploy through configration file. | ||||||
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/reports/ |
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# Generated by Keploy (2.6.11) | ||
version: api.keploy.io/v1beta1 | ||
kind: Http | ||
name: test-1 | ||
spec: | ||
metadata: {} | ||
req: | ||
method: GET | ||
proto_major: 1 | ||
proto_minor: 1 | ||
url: http://localhost:5000/students | ||
header: | ||
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 | ||
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br, zstd | ||
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 | ||
Connection: keep-alive | ||
Cookie: _ga_9C3YK4FNWZ=GS2.1.s1746835762$o1$g1$t1746835798$j0$l0$h0; _ga=GA1.1.370021656.1746835763; _clck=1e6823p%7C2%7Cfww%7C0%7C1996; __hstc=181257784.e3804237d83ad93b9ef5fdbdd48354d1.1750295949745.1750295949745.1750295949745.1; hubspotutk=e3804237d83ad93b9ef5fdbdd48354d1; __hssrc=1; _clsk=dk2mvr%7C1750295950556%7C1%7C1%7Cl.clarity.ms%2Fcollect; messagesUtk=a1a71bf707fd412b8e4bf788336568d9 | ||
Host: localhost:5000 | ||
Priority: u=0, i | ||
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document | ||
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate | ||
Sec-Fetch-Site: none | ||
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1 | ||
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: "1" | ||
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:139.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/139.0 | ||
body: "" | ||
timestamp: 2025-06-19T09:36:00.825424089+05:30 | ||
resp: | ||
status_code: 200 | ||
header: | ||
Content-Length: "3" | ||
Content-Type: application/json | ||
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2025 04:06:00 GMT | ||
Server: Werkzeug/3.1.3 Python/3.12.3 | ||
body: | | ||
[] | ||
status_message: OK | ||
proto_major: 0 | ||
proto_minor: 0 | ||
timestamp: 2025-06-19T09:36:02.898108619+05:30 | ||
objects: [] | ||
assertions: | ||
noise: | ||
header.Date: [] | ||
created: 1750305962 | ||
curl: | | ||
curl --request GET \ | ||
--url http://localhost:5000/students \ | ||
--header 'Sec-Fetch-User: ?1' \ | ||
--header 'Cookie: _ga_9C3YK4FNWZ=GS2.1.s1746835762$o1$g1$t1746835798$j0$l0$h0; _ga=GA1.1.370021656.1746835763; _clck=1e6823p%7C2%7Cfww%7C0%7C1996; __hstc=181257784.e3804237d83ad93b9ef5fdbdd48354d1.1750295949745.1750295949745.1750295949745.1; hubspotutk=e3804237d83ad93b9ef5fdbdd48354d1; __hssrc=1; _clsk=dk2mvr%7C1750295950556%7C1%7C1%7Cl.clarity.ms%2Fcollect; messagesUtk=a1a71bf707fd412b8e4bf788336568d9' \ | ||
--header 'Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5' \ | ||
--header 'Sec-Fetch-Dest: document' \ | ||
--header 'Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate' \ | ||
--header 'Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8' \ | ||
--header 'Priority: u=0, i' \ | ||
--header 'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br, zstd' \ | ||
--header 'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:139.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/139.0' \ | ||
--header 'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1' \ | ||
--header 'Sec-Fetch-Site: none' \ | ||
--header 'Host: localhost:5000' \ | ||
--header 'Connection: keep-alive' \ |
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Request payload fields (
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. Consider validating input and returning a 400 error for missing or invalid fields.Copilot uses AI. Check for mistakes.