crypto: support ML-KEM KeyObject

[panva]

This allows node:crypto to recognize the ML-KEM KeyObject types (keyObject.asymmetricKeyType) when built with or linked to OpenSSL 3.5 and the following functionality for them:

• import crypto.createPublicKey() SPKI
• import crypto.createPrivateKey() PKCS#8
• export keyObject.export() SPKI/PKCS#8
• keygen crypto.generateKeyPair(Sync)() into KeyObject, PEM, DER

JWK import/export is not implemented because it has not been standardized yet

Edit: I've dropped SLH-DSA from this PR because testing its higher level of security variants was intermittenly grinding CI to a halt. I might reintroduce it separately. For now i'm just looking to add ML-KEM to be able to introduce key encapsulation in a follow up PR.

[nodejs-github-bot]

Review requested:

• @nodejs/crypto
• @nodejs/security-wg

[github-actions]

The notable-change PRs with changes that should be highlighted in changelogs. label has been added by @panva.

Please suggest a text for the release notes if you'd like to include a more detailed summary, then proceed to update the PR description with the text or a link to the notable change suggested text comment. Otherwise, the commit will be placed in the Other Notable Changes section.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 89.86%. Comparing base (abb1f92) to head (2f07d66).

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #59461      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   89.88%   89.86%   -0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         656      656              
  Lines      193068   193083      +15     
  Branches    37871    37876       +5     
==========================================
- Hits       173534   173514      -20     
- Misses      12079    12083       +4     
- Partials     7455     7486      +31     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
lib/internal/crypto/keygen.js	92.10% <100.00%> (+0.17%)	⬆️
src/crypto/crypto_keys.cc	72.91% <100.00%> (+0.33%)	⬆️

... and 29 files with indirect coverage changes

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[tniessen]

Amazing work @panva!

[Ethan-Arrowood]

LGTM 🚀

[panva]

I've dropped SLH-DSA from this PR because testing its higher level of security variants was intermittenly grinding CI to a halt. I might reintroduce it separately. For now i'm just looking to add ML-KEM to be able to introduce key encapsulation in a follow up PR.

[nodejs-github-bot]

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-pull-request/68666/